Class 09 Social Science

Resistance and Resilience (1000-1700 CE)

The period between 1000 CE and 1700 CE witnessed profound political, social, and cultural

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Life on Earth

The word biome is made up of the word bio, derived from the Greek word bios,

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Oceans and Life

Oceans cover most of our planet and conceal many secrets beneath their waters. Just as land has

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What Drives the Market

This chapter explores the concepts of demand, supply, and price determination and provides a

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The Problem of Choice

Some of our preferences are needs, such as essentials like food, water, and

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Elections

Elections are one of the most important processes for exercising democratic rights. Regular and

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Democracy

Democracy is a form of government in which the source of power and authority lies with the

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State and Society up to 1000 CE

from at least the second millennium BCE, we begin to find literary sources - the Ṛig Veda being

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Early Humans and Beginning of Civilisation

The period before the development of writing is understood mainly through archaeological

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Atmosphere and Climate

When you look up in the sky, you might see the floating clouds, the sunshine, and feel a breeze

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Shaping of the Earth's Surface

The Earth’s surface is not consistent; it is constantly being transformed by powerful forces

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Understanding Social Science

Human beings live in societies and depend on each other in many ways. Our lives are shaped by

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